Moving to Colombia from the U.S. [Expats Guide]

If you’re thinking about moving to Colombia from the US for a long term escape from the hustle culture, this article is for you. U.S. citizens are desperately looking for options to become legal residents outside of the USA.

Colombia combines affordable cost with very affordable visa requirements. If you are looking for the best places to call home after leaving the chaos, Colombia might be your best option.

There are flights connecting Miami to Colombia for under one hundred bucks. From numerous large cities including Los Angeles, New York, and Seattle I found flights under two hundred dollars directly into the largest city of Bogotá.

I know there are a lot of unknowns when moving abroad, so people like to know they are just a quick inexpensive flight away from home in case there is a family emergency.

Skip to:

• Retiring in Colombia
• Family Life in Colombia
• Pros & Cons of Living in Colombia
• Best Areas of Colombia for Americans
• Visa Options for US Citizens
• Cost of Living in Colombia
• Life in Colombia as an Expat
• Plan Your Move to Colombia

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Why Americans Are Moving to Colombia

In recent years, a lot of people from the US are choosing to make Colombia their new home. One big reason is the lower cost of living. Americans find that their dollars stretch further in Colombia, which means you can enjoy a comfortable lifestyle at a fraction of the cost.

Colombia also offers beautiful scenery and a warm climate. From lush green mountains to sunny beaches, the natural beauty is a huge draw. If you’re someone who loves the outdoors, Colombia is a paradise with its vast landscapes and rich biodiversity.

U.S. citizens  have good luck convincing their employers to allow them to work from Colombia because they are able to work in the same time zone. Many choose to keep their US jobs while living in Colombia, thanks to the flexibility of remote work. This trend has grown over the past decade as more people realize they can work from anywhere. 

Making an international move doesn’t seem quite so dramatic when you stay within American time zones. About half of the South American countries overlap with a time zone in the United States.

Who I Am & How I Can Help You Move Abroad

I’m Veronica, an American expat who left the grind behind and built a life of global freedom. If you’re ready to move abroad but feel stuck on where to go, how to qualify for a visa, or what to do next, I can help.

My Exit Plan Coaching Call is designed to give you a clear, step-by-step plan to make your move happen—whether you’re a digital nomad, retiree, or relocating with family. We’ll map out the best visa options, discuss affordable living, and create a strategy tailored to your financial situation and goals. 

Don’t let uncertainty hold you back—book your Exit Plan Call today and start your journey abroad with confidence. [Schedule your call here →]

Retirement In Colombia

Thinking about retirement in Colombia? Colombian culture is rich, and the cost of living is lower than in the U.S.

You need a budget of around USD 1,500 to USD 2,000 per month. This is a comfortable amount for a good quality of life. The minimum wage is under USD 300, so your dollars can go a long way.

Healthcare is also important. Colombia has a reputation for quality medical care at affordable prices. This is a big plus if you have ongoing health needs.

Social security can be a main source of income for retirees. Make sure to factor in personal income tax rates, which average around 35%.

Colombia For Families

Moving to Colombia from the US with your family may get some eye rolls. The general reputation of life in Colombia is not positive. However, statistically your children will be safer attenting school in Colombia then they would be if you stayed in the United States.

When considering schools, you have several options. International schools are popular among expatriates and often follow American or British curriculums. They can help ease your child’s transition to a new country.

Private schools in Colombia are also a great option. They typically offer smaller class sizes and a wide range of extracurricular activities. These schools might not be as costly as international schools but still provide quality education.

Public schools in Colombia are free, but classes are conducted in Spanish. If your kids are native English speakers, they might need additional support to adjust. Aside from just the obvious communication barriers, immigrant children face a lot of social issues integrating into public schools.

If your children are already school aged then the best thing in my opinon is to utilize international or private schools and find friendly extricurilicular activities to allow for local integration.

Colombia can be very affordable for families. For example, hiring a nanny or housekeeper is common and affordable. A family of four might need around $3,000 USD per month for a comfortable lifestyle, including expenses like housing, food, and some leisure activities.

Pros of Moving to Colombia

One of the biggest draws of Colombia is its low cost of living. Compared to the United States and other parts of Latin America, you can enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without spending a fortune. Housing, food, and transportation are generally more affordable.

Colombia is an attractive destination for digital nomads. With numerous coworking spaces and strong internet connections, you can easily keep up with work while exploring a new culture. The warm climate is another perk, making outdoor activities enjoyable year-round.

You’ll find friendly people in Colombia, known for their warmth and hospitality. Making new friends can enrich your experience and make it easier to adapt when moving to Colombia from the US.

The rich Colombian culture offers endless opportunities for exploration. Festivals, music, and food are deeply intertwined in daily life, providing you with chances to learn and engage with locals.

Colombia’s healthcare system is nothing to be scared of in terms of quality and price

Cons of Moving to Colombia

Embarking on a life-changing adventure by moving to Colombia from the US is exciting, but there are a few challenges to consider.

Safety Concerns

In some areas, crime can be a concern. It’s wise to stay cautious about your surroundings and avoid leaving your belongings unattended. Violent crime is rare and mostly petty theft would be of concern.

Weather

The weather varies in Colombia. Depending on where you live, humidity or temperature extremes might take some getting used to. Pack accordingly and prepare to adapt to different climates.

Language Barrier

Spanish is the primary language in Colombia. If you’re not fluent, it might take time to communicate effectively. Learning Spanish can enhance daily life and ease the transition.

Healthcare System

While healthcare can be affordable, the quality may differ from the US. Pre-pick local medical facilities and ensure you have access to suitable healthcare options before moving.

Cultural Adjustments

Adjusting to a new culture can be difficult. Different traditions, holidays, and social norms might feel unfamiliar at first. Embrace these changes, while respecting local customs, for a smoother transition.

Career Progression

New tech jobs and job opportunities are increasing in this South American country. However, it’s important to know that wages are not on par with other western countries where workers may be doing the exact same job.

Where to Live in Colombia

When considering moving to Colombia from the US, it’s important to know about the diverse places you can settle in.

Medellín is a popular choice. Known as the “City of Eternal Spring” for its pleasant climate, it has a vibrant atmosphere with a mix of urban and cultural attractions. Bogotá, the capital city, offers a bustling city life with museums, parks, and a diverse culinary scene.

For those who love coastal views, Cartagena and Santa Marta on the Caribbean coast provide beautiful beaches and rich history. Santa Marta is known for its charming city center and access to the Sierra Nevada mountains.

Cali, with its lively music and dance scene, particularly salsa, is in the southwest near the Pacific Ocean. It’s a great place if you enjoy a more tropical climate.

If you prefer a quieter lifestyle, consider the Coffee Triangle which includes smaller cities like Pereira, Manizales, and Armenia. These areas boast scenic views of the Andes mountains and offer a relaxing rural experience.

Choose the larger cities like Medellín or Bogotá for more expat communities and vibrant urban living. For a peaceful environment, rural areas in the Coffee Triangle are ideal. Each region has its unique charm, making Colombia a great place to discover new adventures and cultural experiences.

Americans in Colombia

When moving to Colombia from the US, you’ll find a growing community of fellow Americans. Many US citizens are drawn to Colombia’s rich culture, beautiful landscapes, and relatively low cost of living.

There are nearly 60,000 US expats who call Colombia home. This number is rising as more people seek adventure and a different lifestyle. The country is now recognized as a trendy destination, catching the attention of notable publications.

Visa Options for U.S. Citizens in Colombia

In 2022 the Colombian government made a significant change to the time limit and classification for the renista visa. Passive income earners no longer qualify for residency and are now granted a two year short-term stay visa. This is a big change to classify independent means Americans under the tourist visa category instead of the migrant visa category.

In case you are curious, the income requiements for the renista passive income visa are set at ten times the monthly minimum wage, which put it significantly above my $1,500 maxium income being covered in this article series.

Cheap Colombia Visa Options

This series of articles is focused on the cheapest routes to get a variety of visas globally. In the Colombian visa system your cheapest options will be the digital nomad temporary visa and the pensioner visa.

The specific requirements for each visa can be found: Colombia Pensioner M-11 Visa and Colombia Digital Nomad Visa. Aside from the normal requiements such as a valid passport and criminal background check, you will need proof of income.

Both of these visas require you to earn three times the salarios mínimos legales mensuales vigentes for Colombia. In 2025 the minimum wage $1,423,500 Colombian Pesos. There is also an expected $200,000 COP transportation cost payable by an employer. As of the time of writing this article, that is equivalent to around $390.50 USD per month. Three times that amount would mean you need to show $1,171.50 USD per month for either the pensioner visa or digital nomad visa in Colombia.

When moving to Colombia from the U.S., understanding your visa options is important for a smooth transition. As a U.S. citizen, there are several visa types you can consider depending on your needs.

If you aim for permanent residency, which can eventually lead to Colombian citizenship you need to choose the correct visa from the start. The visitor visa classification of the digital nomad visa or the renista visa will not earn you credit towards dual citizenship.

Cost of Living in Colombia

Moving to Colombia from the US can save you money. The cost of living in Colombia is much lower compared to many Western countries. This is great for your budget, whether you’re on a fixed income or just trying to manage your finances.

Prices for housing can vary but are quite affordable. Rent for a city apartment may cost less than half of what you’d pay in the US. Groceries, transportation, and dining out are also easy on the wallet.

A family of four might spend around Colombian Peso (COP) 9,726,727 a month without rent. For a single person, it could be about COP 4,404,296 monthly. These estimates can help you plan your budget.

Even cities like Bogotá and Medellín offer affordable living, especially if you shop at local markets and choose local products. School fees, transportation, and utilities are also cheaper than in the US.

Consider the exchange rate with the Colombian Peso when budgeting. It affects daily expenses and long-term costs. You can live comfortably with a monthly budget of less than USD 1,000 when choosing local options.

Colombia offers a low cost of living with rich culture and vibrant cities, making it an attractive place to call home.

Real Estate and Renting in Colombia

If you’re thinking about moving to Colombia from the US, understanding real estate and renting is important. Colombia offers a variety of housing options, from trendy city apartments to cozy countryside homes.

Buying Property

As an American, you can buy property in Colombia. Make sure to follow the legal requirements. Hiring a local real estate agent is advised. They typically charge a fee of around 3% of the purchase price.

Renting Options

Colombia’s rental market has options for different budgets. A one-bedroom apartment in city centers might cost about 1,500,000 COP ($390) monthly. Outside the city center, prices can drop, offering you more budget-friendly choices.

Security Deposit

When renting, you’ll likely need to pay a security deposit. This is usually about one month’s rent.

Everyday Life as an Expat in Colombia

Moving to Colombia from the US can give you a high quality of life. You’ll find that Colombians are friendly and welcoming, making it easy to jump into social activities and build new connections. Language can be a bit of a hurdle, though. Learning the local language before you arrive will definitely help you get by in daily interactions.

Public transportation in Colombia is affordable and efficient. Buses and local buses, called “colectivos,” are popular options for getting around. Taxis and ride-share services are also widely available in urban areas. If you plan to drive, be aware that traffic can be busy, especially in bigger cities.

Opening a bank account might require some patience. It’s best to visit a few different branches to understand the services. Keep an eye on exchange rates, as they can vary and affect your finances. Always carry some cash for smaller shops and markets.

Colombians love festivities. Throughout the calendar year, there are many holidays and festivals. From Carnaval in Barranquilla to Feria de las Flores in Medellín, you’ll always find something enjoyable.

Access to Healthcare in Colombia

When moving to Colombia from the US, understanding the healthcare system is essential. Colombia offers both public and private healthcare options, providing flexibility based on your needs.

As a legal resident, you can access the public healthcare system. It is funded by social security contributions, ensuring affordability. Many expats find the quality of public services satisfactory.

Private healthcare is also available and widely regarded for its quality. Expats often opt for private hospitals and clinics for quicker services and comfort. These facilities offer everything from routine check-ups to complex procedures.

As part of the visa process you will need to obtatin private health insurance. This gives you more access to private care. While public healthcare can be affordable, having private insurance helps cover unexpected costs.

Safety in Colombia

When considering moving to Colombia from the US, it’s important to understand the safety situation. Colombia has worked hard to improve safety, but challenges do remain.

Common sense goes a long way. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid flashing valuables. Stick to well-lit areas at night and use trusted transportation options.

While violent crime exists, major cities like Bogotá and Medellín have areas that are generally safer. Being cautious in crowded spaces helps reduce risks.

Armed robbery can occur, especially for those flashing their wealth. It’s best to keep valuables hidden and stay alert. Combining awareness with local advice will help keep you safe.

In some places, civil unrest or protests may occur. Staying informed about the local news lets you avoid these spots. Listen to local advice and emergency guidance.

Using basic safety measures is key to enjoying a safe experience. Connect with other expats to share experiences and gather tips.

Challenges of Living in Colombia

Moving to Colombia from the US can be a big adventure, but it comes with its challenges. You might experience difficulty in dealing with the Colombian government’s bureaucracy. This includes tasks like obtaining visas and dealing with official paperwork, which can be time-consuming.

Understanding the Colombian Constitution and local laws is important. These laws might differ greatly from those in your home country, affecting various aspects of daily life and business.

Health matters can also pose a challenge. Mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever and malaria are present in some areas. It’s wise to take preventive measures, especially when traveling to rural regions.

Cultural differences can also be an adjustment. While Colombia is known for its friendly and welcoming people, adapting to different customs and social norms may take time and patience. You might find the pace of life slower and priorities different compared to the US.

How to Move to Colombia from the U.S.

Planning your move to Colombia from the U.S.? Start by organizing important documents. Make sure you leave enough time to get documents translated and Apostilled before turning them in.

Next, think about your finances. Ensure you have access to your accounts and consider if you’ll be maintaining income from remote work. The exchange rate may work in your favor, but it’s good to have a budget.

Housing is another big step. Decide whether to rent or buy. You can arrange temporary housing before finding a permanent place. Look into different neighborhoods to find one that matches your lifestyle and needs.

When it comes to shipping your belongings, choose a reliable shipping company. Options like ocean freight are common. Consider if a full container load is necessary. Customs regulations require you to declare what you’re bringing, but there are concessions under certain household goods shipment rules.

Remember, patience and proper planning are key to a smooth transition.

Is Moving to Colombia a Good Idea?

If you’re considering relocating, moving to Colombia from the US could be a good option. Getting locked in to certain types of visas before they disappear or drastically change is to your benefit.

More and more countries are considering the erratic behavior of the United States as a problem to distance themselves from. And I don’t blame them. It’s best to get your exit plan secured while the Republic of Colombia is still welcoming Americans.

FAQ: Moving to Colombia from the U.S.